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Press Releases
Cambridge University Press
13 January 2005
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"The Volcano Adventure Guide is the first book of its type. It contains
vital information for anyone wishing to visit, explore, and photograph
active volcanoes safely and enjoyably. Following an introduction that
discusses eruption styles of different types of volcanoes, how to prepare
for a volcano trip, and how to avoid volcanic dangers, the book presents
guides to visiting 42 different volcanoes around the world. This section
is packed full of practical information including tour itineraries,
maps, transportation details, and warnings of possible non-volcanic
dangers."
Press Releases
University at Buffalo
The State University of New York
October 29, 2004
Ellen Goldbaum
Email: goldbaum@buffalo.edu
Phone: 716-645-5000 ext 1415
Fax: 716-645-3765
Website: http://www.buffalo.edu/news/fast-execute.cgi/article-page.html?article=69740009
In "Volcanic Worlds," Female Volcanologists Exude Passion for Their
Science and Hope It's Infectious Book is geared toward budding young
scientists in high school and college.
BUFFALO, N.Y. -- Blast zones on Mount St. Helen's, geysers on Saturn's
Titan, hot lava, dust devils, fire fountains, icy moons. The unabashedly
dramatic nature of volcanoes that permeates the pages and pictures of
Volcanic Worlds: Exploring the Solar System's Volcanoes (Springer-Praxis,
2004), edited by Rosaly M.C. Lopes and Tracy K.P. Gregg, is matched
by the equally passionate voices of the 11 women who contributed to
the book. Written to introduce high school and college students -- as
well as anyone without a serious science background -- to the awe-inspiring
science of volcanology, the book was not conceived as written only by
female authors.
"Rosaly and I were discussing which scientists we could get to cover
each different aspect of volcanology, when all of a sudden we realized
that each scientist we had mentioned is a woman," recalls Tracy K.P.
Gregg, Ph.D., associate professor of geology in the University at Buffalo's
College of Arts and Sciences. That fact underlines just how remarkable
the current era is for women in science, she added. "This is a landmark
book," she said. "Even five years ago we could not have done this. We
were too young, not established enough in our fields. But there are
now, finally, enough women in the higher echelons of volcanology that
we could write a book like this."
While the stories about discoveries in volcanology will fascinate budding
scientists of both genders, the editors hope that young women, in particular,
will benefit from reading the book, which features an introduction from
astronaut Sally Ride. "Our hope," said Gregg, "is that people give it
this holiday season to their daughters and sisters so that they can
see that not only are Earth and other planets incredibly exciting places,
but that there are avenues out there worth exploring that are not presumed
to be traditionally of interest to women. We want to dispel the myth
that they can't do the science." Woven among the 10 essays describing
in simple and colorful terms geologic phenomena such as plate tectonics,
pillow basalts and geysers, are the scientists' personal memories and
observations. Several chapters include poems written by native peoples
throughout history who have witnessed eruptions.
Each chapter is preceded by the author's description of why and how
she decided to study volcanoes. Lisa Gaddis of the U.S. Geological Survey
states simply: "The moon has been mine as long as I can remember…I fully
expect that my children and yours, or perhaps their descendants, will
someday live and work on the moon." The lure of studying phenomena at
once beautiful and dangerous is described vividly and firsthand accounts
of people who have lived through violent eruptions and tsunamis are
also referenced. Susan W. Kieffer of the University of Illinois describes
witnessing a geyser eruption in the middle of the night at Yellowstone
National Park. "Suddenly," she recalls, "a fissure splits the surface
and billowing clouds of sulfurous gases hurl ice and ash into the sky."
The excitement of new discoveries -- even on planets that readers cannot
yet visit -- also is revealed. Lopes, research scientist at NASA's Jet
Propulsion Laboratory, remembers hearing the news that Io, one of Jupiter's
moons, was found to have active volcanoes, data that contradicted scientific
assumptions that held that "little worlds the size of Io must be dead
like our own moon." The challenge of studying volcanoes on distant planets
also is explored. In the chapter, "Submarine Volcanoes: The Hidden Face
of the Earth," Gregg describes how her interest in volcanoes on Venus
and Mars led her to mid-ocean ridges on the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.
Most of Earth's volcanoes, she notes, are located on ocean floors. Lava
lakes on the surface of other planets, she says, may function the way
these ridges do on Earth, spilling huge amounts of lava, generating
new crust.
To study Earth's ridges, Gregg has made several dives two miles below
the surface in the battery-powered submersible vehicle "Alvin," where
for periods as long as eight hours, she shared a cabin just eight feet
in diameter with the pilot and another scientist. The team trolled the
ocean's bottom with high-resolution video cameras to collect data about
geologic features that allowed volcanologists to make the first-ever
computer simulations of eruptions under the sea. Gregg writes that these
mid-ocean ridges "will continue to enlighten us about the inner workings
of our own planet and those of other planets, as well." The University
at Buffalo is a premier research-intensive public university, the largest
and most comprehensive campus in the State University of New York.
Books by Dr. Rosaly Lopes:
The Volcano Adventure Guide - Buy
it Today by clicking Here!
Volcanic Worlds: Exploring the Solar System Volcanoes (with Tracy Gregg)
- Buy
it Today by clicking Here!
Io
After Galileo (with John Spencer) - Buy
it Today by clicking Here

Download
PDF of the cover (236 KB)
Coming
soon:
Alien
Volcanos: Johns Hopkins Press 2006 (Pre-Order)

Dr. Rosaly M. Lopes
Email: rlopes@lively.jpl.nasa.gov
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